Most builders are honest. But the building industry has more than its share of cowboys, and choosing the wrong one can cost you tens of thousands and leave you with a half-finished build. After 20 years in the trade, here is the checklist I would use if I were the customer.
1. Check insurance — properly
Ask for proof of:
- Public Liability insurance (minimum £2 million, ideally £5 million)
- Employer's Liability insurance (legally required if they employ anyone)
- All Risks / Contractors All Risk insurance for the build itself
Do not accept a verbal claim — ask for the certificate and check the policy is in date. A serious builder will have these to hand within 24 hours.
2. Look at written quotes, not verbal estimates
A proper quote is itemised — you see exactly what you are paying for. Red flags:
- Single-line quotes (e.g. "extension £45,000")
- Quotes that are dramatically lower than competitors (often missing scope)
- Vague allowances ("provisional sum for electrics: £5,000")
- No mention of structural calculations or building regulations
- No payment schedule tied to milestones
3. Check references and recent work
Every reputable builder should be able to:
- Show you 3–5 recent completed projects, ideally similar to yours
- Provide references from clients in the last 12 months who you can phone
- Show before-and-after photos of their own work (not stock images)
- Have verifiable reviews on Google, Facebook, or a trade body
4. Verify trade body memberships
Memberships of trade bodies offer some protection, though they are not a guarantee:
- FMB (Federation of Master Builders) — vetted membership
- TrustMark — government-endorsed quality scheme
- NHBC — for new builds and major works
- Gas Safe Register — required for any gas work
- NICEIC or ELECSA — for electrical work
5. Watch out for deposit red flags
Sensible payment terms protect both sides:
- Deposit of 10–20% is reasonable; 50% upfront is not
- Payments should be tied to clear milestones (groundworks complete, weather-tight, etc.)
- Final payment held back until snagging is complete
- Never pay cash for a substantial sum, and always insist on invoices
6. Ask about subcontractors
Most builders use specialist subcontractors for gas, electrics, roofing, etc. Ask:
- Who will do the gas work? Are they Gas Safe registered?
- Who is the electrician? Are they NICEIC or ELECSA certified?
- Do all subcontractors hold their own public liability insurance?
- Will the same team be on site, or different subbies every week?
7. Trust your instincts on communication
The build itself is 12+ weeks of close working. If a builder is slow to reply to your emails, vague on detail, or dismissive of your questions before signing — they will be worse during the build. Good communication is one of the strongest indicators of a quality builder.
See our approach for yourself
JCT Building was founded on transparency. We provide fully itemised written quotes, named subcontractors, full insurance details, and a 5-star reputation across 31 verified reviews. Call 07769 225120 for a free site visit.




